Thyroid Surgery

Expert Surgical Care for Thyroid Nodules, Goiters, and Thyroid Cancer

At Thyroid Medical Institute, thyroid surgery is considered when medication or non-invasive treatments are not enough—or when there is concern for cancer. Under the care of Dr. Rodolfo A. Perez, a trusted thyroid specialist with over 30 years of experience, patients receive compassionate, expert guidance before, during, and after surgery.

We collaborate with skilled thyroid surgeons and ensure a seamless experience focused on safety, clarity, and long-term results.

When Is Thyroid Surgery Recommended?

Surgery is typically considered when:

  • A thyroid nodule is suspicious or confirmed to be cancerous

  • You have a large goiter causing breathing, swallowing, or cosmetic issues

  • Hyperthyroidism is not controlled with medications or radioactive iodine

  • There is compression of nearby structures like the windpipe or esophagus

  • You have a family history of thyroid cancer or genetic thyroid disorders

Dr. Perez will carefully review your imaging, biopsy, lab tests, and symptoms to determine if surgery is the right option for your condition.

Types of Thyroid Surgery

There are different surgical approaches depending on the diagnosis and severity:

  1. Lobectomy (Hemi-Thyroidectomy)
     Removes one side (lobe) of the thyroid. Often used when nodules are limited to one side or when diagnosis is uncertain.
  2. Total Thyroidectomy
     Removes the entire thyroid gland. Recommended for thyroid cancer, large goiters, or certain hyperthyroid conditions.
  3. Completion Thyroidectomy
     Removes the remaining thyroid tissue after a previous partial removal, often required after a cancer diagnosis.

Dr. Perez will help determine the safest, most effective approach for your needs.

What to Expect Before Surgery

  • Comprehensive evaluation with ultrasound, biopsy (FNA), and lab tests

  • Imaging may include CT or thyroid scans in some cases

  • Review of medications and discussion about anesthesia and recovery

  • Clear instructions for preparation (e.g., fasting, medication adjustments)

  • Answers to your questions and concerns about risks, benefits, and outcomes
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During the Procedure

    • Surgery is performed in a hospital by a board-certified thyroid or ENT surgeon

    • It is done under general anesthesia and typically takes 1–2 hours

    A small incision is made at the base of the neck, and care is taken to preserve surrounding structures like the parathyroid glands and recurrent laryngeal nerve (which controls your voice)

Recovery and Aftercare

  • Most patients go home the same day or after a 1-night hospital stay

  • Mild discomfort, soreness, or hoarseness is normal and temporary

  • You may be advised to avoid heavy lifting or strenuous activity for 1–2 weeks

  • Stitches are usually absorbable or removed in follow-up visits

  • A small scar typically fades well with proper care

Dr. Perez will closely monitor your healing and guide you through recovery.

Long-Term Management After Thyroid Surgery

After surgery, you may need:

  • Thyroid hormone replacement therapy (levothyroxine) if the whole gland is removed

  • Calcium or vitamin D supplements if parathyroid function is temporarily affected

  • Follow-up blood tests and ultrasounds to monitor thyroid levels or detect recurrence (if cancer was present)

We’ll personalize your follow-up care to ensure stability, comfort, and lifelong thyroid support.

Why Trust Thyroid Medical Institute?

    • Over 30 years of thyroid-focused clinical care

    • Seamless collaboration with experienced thyroid surgeons

    • Onsite ultrasound, biopsy, and lab coordination

    • Pre- and post-operative care under one roof

    • A clear, supportive approach to patient education and recovery

    We understand that surgery can feel intimidating. That’s why we take the time to explain every step, ease your concerns, and provide a plan you can trust.

Schedule a Surgical Evaluation

If you’ve been advised to consider thyroid surgery or want a second opinion, we’re here to help.

📞 Call (305) 512-4411 or book your consultation online today to schedule your Thyroid Surgery with Thyroid Medical Institute.

Your health. Your voice. Your future. Let’s protect all three.